A determinant containing a variable

Quark Itself
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Homework Statement


I have this 4x4 determinant and usually these are just mechanical work, until I stumbled upon one containing x, how should one go about solving these type of determinants?
[x 2x 4 x ]
[1 2 2x 1 ]
[2x x-1 2 3x]
[ 2 x+1 x+3 x-1]
What are the different values of x?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


I've tried ellimination and by using cofactors. When fully computed, it will be a polynomial of the 4th degree, as one probably can see.
Ellimination didn't make it simpler to factorize and cofactors just solved it until the polynomial popped up at the end-
 
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Quark Itself said:

Homework Statement


I have this 4x4 determinant and usually these are just mechanical work, until I stumbled upon one containing x, how should one go about solving these type of determinants?
[x 2x 4 x ]
[1 2 2x 1 ]
[2x x-1 2 3x]
[ 2 x+1 x+3 x-1]
What are the different values of x?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I've tried ellimination and by using cofactors. When fully computed, it will be a polynomial of the 4th degree, as one probably can see.
Ellimination didn't make it simpler to factorize and cofactors just solved it until the polynomial popped up at the end-

What did you get?
 
8x4-22x3-22x2+47x+3
 
Mark44 said:
What did you get?

Quark Itself said:

Homework Statement


I have this 4x4 determinant and usually these are just mechanical work, until I stumbled upon one containing x, how should one go about solving these type of determinants?
[x 2x 4 x ]
[1 2 2x 1 ]
[2x x-1 2 3x]
[ 2 x+1 x+3 x-1]
What are the different values of x?

Quark Itself said:
8x4-22x3-22x2+47x+3

Is this your determinant?$$
\left|\begin{array}{cccc}
x & 2x & 4 & x \\
1 & 2 & 2x & 1\\
2x & x-1 & 2 & 3x\\
2 & x+1 & x+3 & x-1
\end{array}\right|$$
If so, your last two terms should be ##44x+12##. Still, once you have the polynomial correct, you haven't said what you are supposed to do with it. It doesn't make sense to ask "what are the different values of ##x##".
 
Quark Itself said:

Homework Statement


I have this 4x4 determinant and usually these are just mechanical work, until I stumbled upon one containing x, how should one go about solving these type of determinants?
[x 2x 4 x ]
[1 2 2x 1 ]
[2x x-1 2 3x]
[ 2 x+1 x+3 x-1]
What are the different values of x?
The different values of x that give the determinant what property? That it be 0? That it not be 0?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I've tried ellimination and by using cofactors. When fully computed, it will be a polynomial of the 4th degree, as one probably can see.
Ellimination didn't make it simpler to factorize and cofactors just solved it until the polynomial popped up at the end-
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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