A trigonometric substitution problem

celeramo
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Homework Statement



\intsin3cos2xdx



The Attempt at a Solution



I've successfully solved this problem by factoring out 1 sinx and changing the sin2x to (1-cos2x then assigning u=cosx and du=-sinx and so on.

What I'm wondering is why does letting u=sin3x in the original integral not work. Then du=3cos2xdx and there is a cos2x in the original integral. Why does this fail? Please and thank you :)
 
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Well, the reason that doesn't work is that that is not the correct derivative. the derivative is 3sin(x)^2*cos(x) :) remember taking the derivative of v^3 is 3v^2*dv (where I let v=sin(x))
 
Thanks very much. I don't know what I was thinking
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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