Ok that makes it clearer
you are talking about the carry handle mounts ... it initially seemed because of your description that you were referring to electrical connections
OK, I'm assuming this is some sort of power supply, those mounts are metal, they connect to a metal case. That metal case SHOULD be connected to the mains power earth.
Krakadoros said:
1)If somebody is connected to the ground, or touch a metal pipe which is grounded, is there a danger ? (from a thunder or something else i cannot imagine)
a direct lightning strike on the power lines outside or near your home may or may not liven the case and tabs briefly
I have repaired a lot of lightning damaged equip over the years and the one thing that I have learned is that lightning is totally unpredictable
in the way it travels through things and the damage it does
If I have the chance, I will often unplug TV's power and antenna, my amateur radio gear. Never use a cord connected phone during a thunder storm,
mobile (cell) phones are OK
2) Are these metals grounded ? Is there a method different than mine, to determine it (maybe open the box to see what is inside)?
As I said above, they should be grounded, firstly, without opening the case, and using an test meter in resistance range. Unplug the power supply from the wall. Put one meter probe on one of the tabs put the other one on the Earth pin of the power plug ... you should read somewhere around zero to a couple of Ohms. That will confirm if it is grounded
if so, that's good ... any western country should have electrical laws that govern that sort of thing
the other time it could be a danger would be if that grounding system became open circuit and IF by chance a fault developed in the power supply that made the case live to mains power.
Then you could get an electrical shock
Dave