Airplane Wings & Atmospheric Pressure

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the calculation of lift generated by airplane wings based on surface area and atmospheric pressure differences. Participants ranked the lift from three wings: the wing with an area of 600 m² and a pressure difference of 3.8 N/m² produces the most lift, followed by the 800 m² wing with a 2.4 N/m² difference, and finally the 1000 m² wing with a 2.0 N/m² difference. Additionally, the lift calculation for a wing surface of 100 m² with a pressure difference of 4% of atmospheric pressure was confirmed to yield a lift of 400,000 N using the formula F = PA.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts, specifically lift and pressure.
  • Familiarity with the formula F = PA (Force = Pressure x Area).
  • Knowledge of atmospheric pressure values (e.g., 100,000 N/m² as standard atmospheric pressure).
  • Basic mathematical skills for performing calculations involving area and pressure differences.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of aerodynamics, focusing on how lift is generated.
  • Study the effects of wing shape and design on lift generation.
  • Learn about Bernoulli's principle and its application in aviation.
  • Explore advanced topics in fluid dynamics related to airflow over wings.
USEFUL FOR

Aerospace engineers, physics students, and aviation enthusiasts seeking to deepen their understanding of lift generation and the factors influencing airplane wing performance.

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1. I got the correct answer but I am confused about the reasoning and want to understand the concept..

"Rank from most to least, the amount of lift on the following airplane wings: a. Area 1000 m^2 with atmospheric pressure difference of 2.0 N/m^2, b. Area 800 m^2 with atmospheric pressure difference of 2.4 N/m^2, c. Area 600 m^2 with atmospheric pressure difference of 3.8 N/m^2




2. N/A



3. C, A, B
 
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I have a similar one that is related to this question (and I already have the answer) but I am confused to the concept of it and want to understand it..

"Consider an airplane with a total wing surface of 100^2 m. At a certain speed the difference in air pressure below and above the wings is 4% of atmospheric pressure. Show that the lift on the airplane is 400,000 N."

A: Pressure = F/A, F=PA=(0.04)(〖10〗^5 N/(m^2)) (100 m^2) = 4 x 10^5 N = 400,000 N for lift of airplane

Confused in understanding the reason of this...(math and equations are not my strong suit)
 

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