An angle at which the body cannot be moved

  • Thread starter Thread starter Mad_Eye
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Angle Body
AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around determining the angle ALPHA at which a box cannot be moved, despite increasing the pushing force. The coefficient of kinetic friction is given as 0.41, and the user attempts to derive the relationship between the pushing force, normal force, and friction. It is noted that the normal force must account for both gravity and the vertical component of the pushing force. The user calculates an angle of approximately 67.7 degrees but doubts its correctness, prompting clarification on the normal force equation. The conversation emphasizes the importance of correctly balancing forces to solve the problem effectively.
Mad_Eye
Messages
69
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


While moving in, a new homeowner is pushing a box across the floor at a constant velocity. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the floor is 0.41. The pushing force is directed downward at an angle ALPHA below the horizontal. when ALOHA is greater than a certain value, it is not possible to move the box, no matter how large the pushing force is. Find that value of ALPHA.

Homework Equations



friction = coefficient * normal force

The Attempt at a Solution



I feel really stupid not to succeed doing this..
this is what I've tried to do:
a is ALPHA
u is drag coefficient
N is the normal force (between floor and box)
F is the pushing force)

F * cos (a) <= u * N
N = mg + F sin (a)

F (cos (a) - usin (a)) < umg

this should be true no matter what the value of F is..
as F is getting bigger, the right side value is staying the same,
so i thought, the only case this is true for every positive F, is when
cos(a) - usin(a) <= 0

math allow us to go here:

(cos 2 (a)) * (1+u2) = u2

and here because u is known, (0.41)

a = 67.7 (approx.)

but it doesn't seems to be the right answer..

please to explain how'd you do that.thanks
p.s.
mathematically, another answer is (-67.7), which doesn't make any sense at all... can anyone explain it to me?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Your normal force is wrong. Gravity, the normal force and the vertical component of the pushing force must cancel.
 
willem2 said:
Your normal force is wrong. Gravity, the normal force and the vertical component of the pushing force must cancel.

oh sorry, by this:
N = mg * F sin (a)

i ment:
N = mg + F * sin (a)
 
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
Back
Top