How to Calculate the Biogas Volume of an Anaerobic Digester?

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Calculating the biogas volume from an anaerobic digester is influenced by the type of biomass, the organisms involved, and environmental conditions. Specific biomass, such as miscanthus under thermophilic conditions, requires understanding the biochemical processes to estimate gas production accurately. Knowledge of the chemical composition of the biomass and the breakdown processes by bacteria is essential for precise calculations. Peer-reviewed literature and expert consultations are recommended for detailed insights and equations related to biogas yield. Overall, thorough research is necessary to obtain reliable biogas volume estimates.
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Hey guys

Does anyone know how to calculate the biogas volume of an anaerobic digester depending on the type of biomass fed in.

Are there any good sources on this specific question?

Thanks
 
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A87 said:
Hey guys

Does anyone know how to calculate the biogas volume of an anaerobic digester depending on the type of biomass fed in.

Are there any good sources on this specific question?

Thanks

I think this would be heavily dependent on what organism you are using, what biomass you are feeding it, what the environmental conditions are and ultimately what biochemical processes occur.
 
Hi

Using the miscanthus energy crop as a biomass with thermophilic conditions. External environmental conditions at average UK. Just to get an idea of the process behind this calculation and what equations/models are used.

Thanks
 
A87 said:
Hi

Using the miscanthus energy crop as a biomass with thermophilic conditions. External environmental conditions at average UK. Just to get an idea of the process behind this calculation and what equations/models are used.

Thanks

I'm not an expert in this field but I do not see how one could answer the question without a far greater knowledge of the processes involved. You would have to know what processes the bacteria use to make the gas. For example;

If the vegetation contained chemical X2Y1 which was broken down in this process,

X2Y1 + A2 --> X2 + Y1A2

Where X2 is the biogas then you could estimate how much gas you would get by knowing how much X2Y1 is in the vegetation and knowing how long it would take the bacteria to break it down. I think the best bet for you to find your answer is to search for peer-reviewed literature on the specific biogas you are looking for or email experts in the field directly.
 
Organic matters like maize silage, grass silage, cow dung etc have their volumetric biogas yield per kg of organic matters. You can find them by googling sth like "biogas pdf"
 
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