Angle Between Vectors given Ratio of Resultants, why is this wrong?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around finding the angle between two vectors A and B, which have the same magnitude, given that the magnitude of A + B is 75 times greater than that of A - B. The initial calculations led to an angle of approximately 13.2 degrees, but this was questioned as potentially incorrect. Participants suggested checking if the answer should be in radians and emphasized the importance of verifying the calculations and the answer key. The conversation also touched on the significance of rounding and accuracy in the final answer, recommending values like 0.229 or 0.23. Overall, the main issue appears to be a misunderstanding regarding the format of the answer rather than the calculations themselves.
Ordain
Messages
5
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Vectors A and B have the same magnitude. Given that the magnitude of A + B is 75 times greater than the magnitude of A - B, find the angle between them?


Homework Equations



We know that A=B, so:

2AB+2ABCos\theta=75(2AB-2ABCos\theta)

Given that A=B

2A2+2A2Cos\theta=75(2A2-2A2Cos\theta)


3. Attempt at a solution

2A2+2A2Cos\theta=75(2A2-2A2Cos\theta)

Couldn't get latex to work for the fraction so:

2A2+2A2Cos\theta divided by (2A2-2A2Cos\theta)=75

Factor out 2A2:

\frac{1+Cos}{1-cos}=75<br /> 1+Cos\theta=75-75\theta<br /> -74=-76Cos\theta<br /> Cos\theta=74/76<br /> \theta=Cos<sup>-1</sup>(74/76)<br /> \theta=13.2 deg<br /> <br /> Apparently this is wrong, how so?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hey,
Actually, the way I see it, verifying your logic and procedure, it seems fine!
Are you sure they're not asking for the solution in radians?
It might also help, to get abit of order in your calculations, to mark it as this:
Assuming the angle between the two is theta(like you said), but the ratio, for the sake of generality, we'll call alpha, that gives us:
<br /> \large<br /> |A+B|=\alpha |A-B|, |A|=|B| \Longrightarrow A^2+2A^2\cos{\theta}+A^2 = \alpha(A^2-2A^2\cos{\theta}+A^2)<br />
Dividing by 2*A^2:
<br /> \large<br /> 1+\cos{\theta} = \alpha(1-\cos{\theta}) \Longrightarrow \cos{\theta} = \frac{\alpha-1}{\alpha+1}<br />
Check to see that you have the proper answer key.
Are there any other considerations you may have overlooked?
Daniel
 
Thanks for that, noted for next time. This is the question in exact form, I can't find anything I'm missing.

DH7iN.png
 
Try entering it in radians, namely: 0.229 ~ 0.23.
What's the typical accuracy, digit significance asked? are two decimal places usually sufficient?
If so, try either 0.229, 0.23.
Daniel
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top