Angular acceleration, tangential acceleration

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two go-karts racing on concentric circular tracks with given radii and a common angular acceleration. The karts start from rest and complete a lap in a specified time, leading to questions about angular and tangential accelerations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of kinematic equations for angular motion, particularly focusing on the relationship between angular displacement, angular velocity, angular acceleration, and time. There are attempts to identify the angular displacement for one complete lap.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing guidance on using specific equations. There is a recognition of the need to determine angular displacement, and attempts to calculate angular acceleration have been made, though not all values are confirmed.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes uncertainty regarding the angular displacement for one complete lap and the implications of starting from rest. The time taken for the race is also a key factor in the calculations being explored.

katie beisel
Messages
22
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Two go-karts race around a course that has concentric circular tracks. The radius of the inner track is 15.0 m, and the radius of the outer track is 19.0 m. The go-karts start from rest at the same angular position and time, and move at the same constant angular acceleration. The race ends in a tie after one complete lap, which takes 21.5 seconds. (a) What is the common angular acceleration of the carts? (b) What is the tangential acceleration of the inner cart? (c) What is the tangential acceleration of the outer cart?

Homework Equations


a = change in w/ change in t
tangential acceleration = ra

The Attempt at a Solution


2pi/21.5 s = .292 rad/s = average w
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You need to use the kinematical equations for angular motion. What is the equation relating angular displacement θ, angular velocity ω, angular acceleration α and time t?
 
cnh1995 said:
You need to use the kinematical equations for angular motion. What is the equation relating angular displacement θ, angular velocity ω, angular acceleration α and time t?
Δθ = ωit + 1/2αt^2
 
katie beisel said:
Δθ = ωit + 1/2αt^2
Right. You can use it to get the angular acceleration.
 
cnh1995 said:
Right. You can use it to get the angular acceleration.
but i don't know Δθ?
 
katie beisel said:
but i don't know Δθ?
You do. The race ends after 1 round trip. That corresponds to how many radians?
 
cnh1995 said:
You do. The race ends after 1 round trip. That corresponds to how many radians?
oh yeah 2pi rads = 0 + 1/2a(21.2 s)^2
i got a = .0272 rad/s^2
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K