Angular Momentum Conservation Problem

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the radius of a white dwarf star resulting from a collapsing star, using conservation of angular momentum. The initial parameters include a star with a mass of 1.0 Msun and a rotation period of 25 days, transitioning to a white dwarf with a mass of 0.62 Msun and a rotation period of 131 seconds. Participants are attempting to derive the new radius using the formula for angular momentum and are encountering discrepancies with the answers provided by Mastering Physics. Some users suggest potential calculator errors, while others confirm their calculations align with expected results. The conversation highlights the importance of verifying calculations and consulting instructors for clarification on discrepancies.
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Homework Statement


When a star like our Sun no longer has any hydrogen or helium "fuel" for thermonuclear reactions in its core, it can collapse and become a white dwarf star. Often the star will "blow off" its outer layers and lose some mass before it collapses into the rapidly spinning, dense white dwarf. Suppose a star with mass 1.0 Msun, with a radius of 6.96×10^8 m and rotating once every 25 days, becomes a white dwarf with a mass of 0.62 Msun and a rotation period of 131 s.


Homework Equations


Msun = 1.99 × 1030 kilograms
M1 = 1.0 Msun
R1 = 6.96 * 108
T1 = 25 days = 2 160 000 seconds

M2 = 0.62 Msun
R2 = ?
T2 = 131 seconds

T = 2 pi r / v
= 2 pi r / w r
= 2 pi / w
.:. w = 2 pi / T

I = (2/5)MR2

The Attempt at a Solution


I1 x w1 = I2 x w2
(2/5)(M1 x R12)(2 pi / T1) = (2/5)(M2 x R22)(2 pi / T2)
(M1 x R12)(1 / T1) = (M2 x R22)(1 / T2)
(M1 / M2)(T2 / T1)(R12) = R22
sqrt((M1 / M2)(T2 / T1)(R12)) = R22
R2 = sqrt((1.99*1030)/[(0.62)(1.99*1030)](131/2160000)(6.96*108)2
= 6.88*106 m

Checking the result by plugging into equations shows that I am roughly correct. But Mastering Psychics says I am wrong. Where is the mistake?
 
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I get a different answer using your last equation. Perhaps you typed it into your calculator incorrectly?
 
Well, I tried typing it a few more times and I am still getting the same answer. I also tried to use the masteringphysics integrated calculator, which is more graphical, but got the same answer. What answer do you get? And are there any errors in any of my formulas?
 
Hmmm, I think I might have typed it into my calculator wrong since I now get the same answer as you. :redface: As far as I can tell, your solution is correct. Perhaps check with your teacher to see if the answer given is wrong?
 
I have the similar problem as you are except my mass is .6 M_{sun} now when pluggin mine in I get the following equation:

R_{2} = \sqrt{\frac{1.99x10^{30}}{(.60 * 1.99x10^{30})} * \frac{131}{2160000} * 6.96x10^{8}} = 70351.8 = 70000 if you do 2 sig figs, but according to mastering physics is wrong so any help on where its going wrong would suffice.
 
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