Applications of Advanced Math to Mechanical Engineering

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Discussion Overview

The discussion explores the applications of advanced mathematical topics such as topology, functional analysis, and abstract algebra in the field of Mechanical Engineering. Participants share insights from their experiences and suggest various mathematical techniques relevant to engineering problems, including numerical modeling and vibration analysis.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that while advanced math topics may have applications in Mechanical Engineering, they might not be the most effective methods for solving engineering problems.
  • One participant shares experiences from graduate school, noting that statistics is applied in risk/reliability for nuclear engineering, while numerical models are commonly developed for various applications, such as plasma modeling.
  • Another participant mentions that complex analysis is used in control systems, specifically referencing root locus methods.
  • Tensor algebra and calculus are proposed by a participant as significant in solid and fluid mechanics.
  • A participant recalls using 3-dimensional wave equations and Bessel functions in vibration analysis of plates, particularly in the context of submarine hull responses to sonar pings.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views on the relevance and application of advanced math in Mechanical Engineering, indicating that multiple competing perspectives exist without a clear consensus.

Contextual Notes

Some discussions may depend on specific definitions of "advanced math," and the applications mentioned may vary based on the context of engineering problems being addressed. There are also unresolved details regarding the mathematical techniques and their effectiveness in practical applications.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for students and professionals in Mechanical Engineering, mathematics, and related fields interested in the intersection of advanced mathematics and engineering applications.

eigenstudent
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Hey Everyone! I was wandering what applications (if any) advanced math topics like topology, functional analysis, abstract algebra, etc. have in Mechanical Engineering. Thanks a lot!
 
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I'm sure there are lots of applications, I think the issue will be that in these applications the topics you've listed probably won't be the best way of solving them.
 
In grad school, I worked with two types of math majors who had decided to work in the engineering department. The first were statistics folks who worked in risk/reliability for the nuclear engineering department. However, most of the math majors I've worked with were developing numerical models. For example, let's say you want to model a plasma. In this case you would solve the Poisson equation for electric field in space, the electron Boltzmann equation, and numerous other equations (including relevant chemistry). This is typically all numerical but there could be transforms implemented depending on the geometry. Check out a CFD book for typical applied math in engineering. I can't speak to much outside of the numerical techniques. I know there are some theoretical types that work on crystal structures for thermoelectric materials, for example. The math required for most (BS level) engineering roles is typically just circuit analysis and controlls/vibrations, which are both just about solving partial differential equations.
 
Going off memory, complex analysis has application in controls with root locus methods.
 
Well if you include the tensor algebra and calculus as advanced math topics, I believe they are used a lot in solid and fluid mechanics.
 
I remember doing vibration analysis on plates and other solid bodies utilizing 3-dimensional wave equations (think the "del" operator expanding into three partial differential equations of spatial axes). Somewhere along the way we were using Bessel functions for something...must have been really hairy because I don't remember that much about it. The professor's research was about how plates & shells responded to point impulses. In common language, it was about how submarine hull plates responded to sonar pings. I wonder what THAT was all about?
 

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