Applying Coulomb's Law: Changes in Charge and Distance

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on applying Coulomb's Law to analyze the effects of changes in charge and distance on the force between two charged spheres. When both charges are doubled, the force increases by a factor of four, as force is proportional to the product of the charges. Touching an uncharged identical sphere to one of the charged spheres results in the uncharged sphere acquiring a charge, leading to a new force when separated. Increasing the distance to 30.0 cm reduces the force according to the inverse square law, specifically to one-fourth of the original force. Understanding and applying Coulomb's Law is essential for solving these problems effectively.
webiret
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
1. 1. Two charged spheres,10.0cm apart,attract each other with a force of magnitude 3.0 x 10^-6 N. What force results from each of the following changes, con- sidered separately?
(a) Both charges are doubled, while the distance remains the same.
(b) An uncharged,identical sphere istouched to one of the spheres and is then taken far away.
(c) The separation is increased to 30.0 cm.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi webiret!
Welcome to PF.

The rule here at PF is, to get some help you must show attempt.

Can you write the equation for Coulumb's Law?
 
If you know Coulomb's Law, then all of the questions should seem pretty straightforward. Simple change the variables in the equation for Coulomb's Law and you should get the answers. Try it out, and if you get stuck, post your attempts here.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top