Approaching the Torque and Ladder Problem

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The discussion focuses on solving the torque and ladder problem, emphasizing the importance of identifying forces and torques acting on the ladder. Key points include the need to consider the gravitational force acting at the ladder's center of mass and the distinction between normal forces at the wall and ground. The participants clarify that the force of friction at the ground is crucial for preventing the ladder from slipping. The correct approach involves setting the bottom of the ladder as the pivot point and equating the torques from the wall and the ladder's weight. The final calculation suggests that the coefficient of friction should be approximately 0.347 for the ladder to remain stable.
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Homework Statement


wcEDaVN.png


Homework Equations


F = μ FN

τ = r F

The Attempt at a Solution


how do I approach this problem? Mass isn't given. And If i set the top of the ladder to be the pivot point, the pivot point will move vertically downwards if the ladder slides - is that even allowed?
 
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If the ladder does not slip, the pivot point is also in rest. Collect all the forces and all the torques. What is the condition that the ladder does not start to move?
 
ehild said:
If the ladder does not slip, the pivot point is also in rest. Collect all the forces and all the torques. What is the condition that the ladder does not start to move?
dEtntjD.png


does this look correct?
 
goonking said:
dEtntjD.png


does this look correct?
No.
First, what is "Fgy"? The horizontal component of the gravitational force?!
Secondly, what force stops the ladder from slipping (until it does)?
 
haruspex said:
No.
First, what is "Fgy"? The horizontal component of the gravitational force?!
Secondly, what force stops the ladder from slipping (until it does)?
Force of the wall should equal force of friction.
 
Is the x-axis horizontal, and the y-axis vertical? I think, you mean Fg the force of gravity. It acts at the centre of mass of the ladder, not at the ends. What is its direction? What are the x and y components?

The normal force at the wall is not the same as the normal force from the ground.

And you completely ignored the force of friction at the ground.
 
ehild said:
Is the x-axis horizontal, and the y-axis vertical? I think, you mean Fg the force of gravity. It acts at the centre of mass of the ladder, not at the ends. What is its direction? What are the x and y components?

The normal force at the wall is not the same as the normal force from the ground.

And you completely ignored the force of friction at the ground.
mg = FN at the bottom of the ladder.

so Force of wall = force of friction since ladder doesn't move.

Fwall = Ffriction = μ FN = μ mg

torques : Torque of wall pushing ladder should equal torque of ladder at the center of mass.
let's pick the bottom of the ladder as the pivot point since the ladder doesn't move.
Fwall⋅ d ⋅sin 55.2 = mg ⋅ d/2 ⋅ cos 55.2

plugging in μ mg for Fwall

μ mg ⋅ d ⋅sin 55.2 = mg ⋅ d/2 ⋅ cos 55.2

canceling out mg and d from both sides, μ should come out to be 0.347
 
It looks correct.
 
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