Assistance with physics vector problem

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around breaking down a wind velocity vector of 12 km/hr toward the southeast into its components. The initial attempt used trigonometric functions to express the components but lacked clarity on the representation of the axes. Participants clarified that while the components can be derived, they must also include units to qualify as velocities. The importance of properly defining vector components and ensuring they meet the criteria of a velocity vector was emphasized. Ultimately, the conversation highlighted the need for precision in both notation and units when discussing physics problems.
-EquinoX-
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Homework Statement



Give the components of the velocity vector for wind blowing at 12 km/hr toward the southeast

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



12cos(45)i - 12sin(45)j

Isn't this right?
 
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Two observations.
It's not clear what i and j represent. Sure, I'm about 99% certain I know what you mean, but I shouldn't have to guess.
If you break a velocity into its components, are those components also velocities?
 


i is the vector direction that represents the x-axis and y is the vector direction that represents the y axis.

and yes those components are also velocities
 


-EquinoX- said:
i is the vector direction that represents the x-axis and y is the vector direction that represents the y axis.

and yes those components are also velocities
Yes, I was sure you mean those directions, but it is not universally understood that i
means east. And, the components shown in your answer are not velocities.
 


so if it's not velocities then what is it? and how do I represent it in velocities?
 


OK, we agree the components of a velocity should also be velocities. Your original velocity is a vector. Look at your components and ask whether they satisfy the requirements of a velocity vector.
 


i still don't see it why its not a velocity vector
 


We have the magnitude and the direction of a 2D vector (who cares if it happens to represent velocity?), and we want to resolve it into its x and y components. Equi has done this; what's up, TVP?
 
  • #10


Not to be too pedantic about this, but 8.48 east is not a velocity. The magnitude of such a velocity will always consist of a number (8.48) and a unit (km/hr). While you can set up a situation where the unit is either implied or else not needed, this is not the case here. The statement of question asks about a wind blowing to the SE and, in this instance, velocity has a real physical meaning as a ratio of distance to time and that requires a unit.
 
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