Atomic Fractions: Calculating Xc & Xo in H2, H2O & CO2

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    Atomic Fractions
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To calculate the atomic fractions Xc (carbon) and Xo (oxygen) for a gas mixture of 50% H2, 30% H2O, and 20% CO2, one must first consider the molecular composition of each component. The mixture consists of 50 H2 molecules, 30 H2O molecules, and 20 CO2 molecules, leading to a total of 100 molecules. Upon dissociation, the resulting atomic ratios of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon are determined to be 16:7:2. Consequently, the atomic fraction of oxygen is calculated to be 28% and carbon 8%. This approach effectively breaks down the gas composition into its elemental contributions.
jamesdawson19
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Hi Guys,

I have a bit of a problem with some course work please help:

The question is: Determine the atomic fractions Xc and Xo (carbon and oxygen) for the following gas composition at room temperature:
50% H2, 30% H2O, 20% CO2

I am sure you need to work out the partial pressures for each of the substances at room temp and then determine how much carbon/oxygen will be present, however i have no idea how to do this

Please help

Much appreciated.
 
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jamesdawson19 said:
The question is: Determine the atomic fractions Xc and Xo (carbon and oxygen) for the following gas composition at room temperature:
50% H2, 30% H2O, 20% CO2

If those are number percentages (rather than mass percentages) then a particular sample of the mixture might have:

50 H2 molecules
30 H2O molecules
20 CO2 molecules

If this sample were to be dissociated into its component atoms and they were binned and counted, how would that look?
 
Hi Gneill,

That is the answer than i am going with H:O:C = 16:7:2 so O = 28% and C is 8%

Thanks for your help
 
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