Average Velocity and resultant velocity

AI Thread Summary
The discussion clarifies the concepts of average velocity and resultant velocity in the context of a hiker's journey. Average velocity is defined as total displacement divided by total time, while resultant velocity refers to the vector sum of multiple velocity vectors, typically in simultaneous motions. In the hiker's case, she walks 25.0 km southeast in 8 hours and then 40.0 km at 60.0° north of east in 12 hours. The confusion arises from the lack of simultaneous motions in her trip, making it essential to calculate average velocity based on her total displacement and time. Understanding these definitions helps differentiate between the two types of velocity in motion analysis.
cherylrondo
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
A hiker begins a trip by first walking 25.0 km south east from her base camp in 8 hours. On the second day, she walks 40.0 km 60.0° north of east in 12 hours, at which point she discovers a forest ranger's tower.

Determine the average velocity of the hiker
Determine the resultant velocity of the hiker

I am confused wit the differences between resultant velocity and average velocity

Thank you
 
Physics news on Phys.org
We speak of the resultant velocity when we have two (or more) motions happening simultaneously, when we know the velocity of one motion with respect to O (whatever this is), and the velocity of the second motion with respect to the first motion; then we can find out the velocity of the second motion with respect to O as its resultant velocity.

In your problem, however, I do not see any simultaneous motions.
 
cherylrondo said:
A hiker begins a trip by first walking 25.0 km south east from her base camp in 8 hours. On the second day, she walks 40.0 km 60.0° north of east in 12 hours, at which point she discovers a forest ranger's tower.

Determine the average velocity of the hiker
Determine the resultant velocity of the hiker

I am confused wit the differences between resultant velocity and average velocity

Thank you
resultant velocity here apparently is the vector sum of the velocity vectors, although not simultaneously applied. Average velocity is total displacement over total time.
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanged mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top