When a laser beam passes through a cylindrical lens, it is focused along one axis while remaining collimated along the perpendicular axis. At the focal plane, the beam will appear as a line rather than a point, demonstrating the lens's ability to focus light in one dimension. The cylindrical lens alters the beam's shape due to its curvature, which can be challenging to grasp for those unfamiliar with optics. Understanding the basic physics involves recognizing how cylindrical lenses manipulate light differently compared to spherical lenses. Clarifying these concepts can enhance comprehension of light behavior in optical systems.