Brief question about induced electric fields

AI Thread Summary
In the discussion, a solenoid with current I and a ferromagnetic core is analyzed to find the magnetic field B and magnetic field strength H, resulting in B = μ_r μ_0 n I. When the current I changes, it induces an electric field, as indicated by the equation ∇ × E = -∂B/∂t. The induced electric field circulates in the opposite direction to the current I within the solenoid. The participant confirms their understanding and mathematical approach, receiving affirmation that their interpretation of the induced electric field's behavior is correct. This highlights the relationship between changing currents and induced electric fields in electromagnetic systems.
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Homework Statement



We have a solenoid with current I and n turns per unit length and (neglecting hysteresis) a ferromagnetic core. Find B and H.
Show that when I is varied an electric field is induced and draw it on a diagram.

Homework Equations



\nabla \times E = - \frac{\partial \bar{B}}{\partial{t}}

The Attempt at a Solution



Finding B and H is fine: they come to \bar{B} = \mu_r \mu_0 n I \hat{\underline{z}}
so \frac{\partial \bar{B}}{\partial t} = \mu_r \mu_0 n \frac{\partial I}{\partial t} \hat{\underline{z}}.
This implies that when I changes positively an electric field is induced such that the curl of it is in the opposite direction to H.

What I wanted to ask was does this mean that you get an electric field inside the solenoid that sort of goes around in a circle but in the opposite direction to I? I couldn't find it on the internet anywhere so I thought I'd ask to be sure. I've done a (rubbish) diagram of what I mean at http://users.ox.ac.uk/~quee2327/photo.JPG . The magnetic field is meant to be coming out of the page.
 
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This implies that when I changes positively an electric field is induced such that the curl of it is in the opposite direction to H. What I wanted to ask was does this mean that you get an electric field inside the solenoid that sort of goes around in a circle but in the opposite direction to I?

Yes, it does.
 
Great, thanks! I just wasn't sure of my maths.
 
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