Bullet colliding into block, sliding across surface with friciton

AI Thread Summary
A 125-gram bullet traveling at 300 m/s embeds into a stationary 5.00 kg block, resulting in a combined initial velocity of 7.317 m/s after the collision. The block and bullet then slide on a surface with a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.250. The force of friction acting on the block is calculated to be 12.5 N. To determine how far the block will slide before coming to rest, the work-energy theorem can be applied, relating work done by friction to the kinetic energy of the block and bullet. The discussion emphasizes finding the relationship between work, force, and distance to solve the problem effectively.
crandall
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Homework Statement


A 125. gram bullet traveling at 300. m/s strikes and sticks into a stationary 5.00 kg block of wood. The combined bullet + wood initially slides on a horizontal frictionless surface until they encounter a second horizontal surface with a coefficient of kinetic friction between the plane and the bottom of the block of 0.250. How far along the second surface will the block and bullet slide before coming to rest?


Homework Equations



COLM, Kinematics

The Attempt at a Solution



So far I've determined the velocity of the block+bullet with colm.

m1v1+m2v2=(m1+v2)vf

to get the final velocity as 7.317.

I've determined the force of friction to be 12.5, however I'm stuck at this part, how do I determine how far the block is going to slide?
 
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crandall said:
I've determined the force of friction to be 12.5, however I'm stuck at this part, how do I determine how far the block is going to slide?
What's the definition of "work"? (and if that doesn't lead you to the answer, you might want to look up the "work-energy-theorem." Your goal here is to find a relationship between work, force, and distance [and how that relates to kinetic energy in this case].)
 
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