Buoyant Force and Displacement Volume of a Boat in Lake Superior

In summary, the boat with a mass of 15,450kg creates a buoyant force of 154,500 Newtons and displaces a volume of water with a mass of 15,450kg. The density of water is needed to calculate the volume of displaced water.
  • #1
disneygirl828
6
0

Homework Statement


A boat full of people lazily drifts along in Lake Superior. The boat has a mass, including people of 15,450kg.
A. What is the buoyant force?

B. What is the volume of the displaced liquid in cubic meters?




The Attempt at a Solution


A. Fb=mg
Fb=?
m=15,450kg
g= 10m/s
(15450kg)(10m/s)
=154500kg*m/s^2
B.
=154500m^3
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
disneygirl828 said:

Homework Statement


A boat full of people lazily drifts along in Lake Superior. The boat has a mass, including people of 15,450kg.
A. What is the buoyant force?

B. What is the volume of the displaced liquid in cubic meters?




The Attempt at a Solution


A. Fb=mg
Fb=?
m=15,450kg
g= 10m/s
(15450kg)(10m/s)
=154500kg*m/s^2
B.
=154500m^3

While "154500kg*m/s^2" is technically correct, it is usual practice to convert the "kg*m/s^2" units to its well-known designation "N" for Newtons, the unit of force.

The displaced water should be equivalent in weight to the weight of the boat. Your value for the volume of displaced water is too large. What is the density of water in kg/m3?
 
  • #3
gneill said:
While "154500kg*m/s^2" is technically correct, it is usual practice to convert the "kg*m/s^2" units to its well-known designation "N" for Newtons, the unit of force.

The displaced water should be equivalent in weight to the weight of the boat. Your value for the volume of displaced water is too large. What is the density of water in kg/m3?
so the volume of the displaced water would be 15450kg? How do you convert kg*m/s^2 to Newtons?
 
  • #4
disneygirl828 said:
so the volume of the displaced water would be 15450kg? How do you convert kg*m/s^2 to Newtons?

The volume of the displaced water would be that volume of water which has a mass of 15450kg. To find that volume you will need to know the density of water (kg/m3).

The Newton is defined to be 1 kg*m/s2.
 
  • #5
Thank you SO much :)
 

What is the buoyancy force of a boat?

The buoyancy force of a boat is the upward force exerted by water on the boat, counteracting the weight of the boat and allowing it to float.

How is the buoyancy force calculated?

The buoyancy force can be calculated using Archimedes' principle, which states that the buoyancy force is equal to the weight of the water displaced by the boat.

What factors affect the buoyancy force of a boat?

The buoyancy force of a boat is affected by factors such as its shape, size, and weight, as well as the density and volume of water it displaces.

How does the buoyancy force keep a boat afloat?

The buoyancy force acts in an upward direction, equal to the weight of the water displaced by the boat. This force is greater than the weight of the boat, allowing it to float on the surface of the water.

Can the buoyancy force of a boat change?

Yes, the buoyancy force of a boat can change depending on the amount of water it displaces and the weight of the boat. For example, if more weight is added to the boat, it will displace more water and the buoyancy force will increase, allowing it to float higher in the water.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
18
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
2K
Back
Top