Calculate MacLaurin Series for Finding the Sum of a Series | Homework Help

dwdoyle8854
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Homework Statement



"Find the sum of the seires:

3 + (9/2!) + 27/3! +81/4!+ ... "

Homework Equations


e^x = Ʃ n=0 to inf (x^n)/n!

The Attempt at a Solution


=3(1 +3/2! + 9/3! + 27/4! + ...
=3*Ʃ n=0 to inf( (3^n)/(n+1)!)
=Ʃ n=0 to inf( (3^(n+1))/(n+1)!)

. unsure what to do from here, maybe break apart the sigma by re-indexing? I am not sure how to do this. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
 
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Why did you pull out the 3? If you are missing the first term, I would add it manually in the sum (and subtract it outside). This is easier than an index shift.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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