Calculate Moment of Inertia & Angular Momentum of Helicopter Main Rotor

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the moment of inertia and angular momentum of a helicopter's main rotor, which consists of four blades of uniform mass per unit length. The participants are working through the implications of the given dimensions and rotational speed.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to calculate the moment of inertia using the formula for a rod and are questioning the correctness of their angular velocity calculations. There is also discussion about dimensional analysis for units.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided feedback on calculations, particularly regarding angular velocity. There is a recognition of potential errors in earlier calculations, but no consensus has been reached on the final values. Multiple interpretations of the calculations are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the information they can use or reference. There are ongoing questions about the setup and assumptions regarding the rotor's mass distribution and rotational dynamics.

captainjack2000
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Helicopter's main rotor consists of 4 4m long individual blades. One end of each of the four blades is attached to a central motor unit. Assuming that each of the blades has a uniform mass per unit length of 7.5 kg/m calculate the moment of inertia of the main rotor.
blades are set to rotate at 6000rotations/min. Calculate the total angular momentum of the main rotor.

moment of inertia of a rod about one end is (Ml^2)/3
so I did (7.5kg/m x 4m)(4^2)/3
= 160 what units?

4x160 since there are four blades? = 640

6000rotations/min Angular momentum given by L=Iw =640 x (6000/60) = 64000 which seems too big!

could someone tell me if this is right
thanks
 
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It's more or less right. You can get the units of I by dimensional analysis.
The only mistake I can see right now is in your calculation of w- check what you've done there.
 
should it be 6000*2PI / 60 ?
 
captainjack,

I came up with an answer of 128,000 J*s. You've done everything right so far, except in your first post you didn't calculate angular velocity correctly, but you have in your second post. Plug everything in and you should arrive at 128,000 (kg * m^2)/s or J*s
 
Sorry but how?
Moment of Inertia =640
L = I w
w = 6000*2PI/60
L = 640 * (6000*2PI)/60
= 402123
Am I doing something really silly?
 
What the heck? I just redid the calculation and got the same answer you just got. It must be 402,123, I must've made a mistake earlier. But I do believe that is the correct answer.
 
Thanks!
 

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