Calculate the actual depth of the trout

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the actual depth of a trout observed from a fishing boat. The problem involves concepts from optics, specifically the refraction of light as it passes from water to air, and the geometry of light paths.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need for a diagram to visualize the light rays and their interaction with the water surface. There are questions about the behavior of light at the interface between water and air, specifically whether it bends towards or away from the observer.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants seeking clarification on the refraction of light and its implications for the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the importance of drawing a diagram, but there is no explicit consensus on the next steps or the correct approach to take.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the wording of the problem may lead to confusion, emphasizing the importance of clear mathematical representation alongside verbal descriptions.

Shaley
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Sam is sitting in her fishing boat watching a trout swim below the surface. She guesses the apparent depth of the trout at 2.0m. She estimates that her eyes are about 1.0 m above the water's surface, and that the angle at which she's observing the trout is 45 degrees.

a) draw a diagram to show the ACTUAL depth of the trout and the path of light from the trout to Sam's eyes
b) Calculate the actual depth of the trout

MY WORK SO FAR:
ni=1.33 for water (the "i" stands or incident)
nR=1.00 for air (to 3 significant digits) (the "r" stands for refracted)

sinangle1=[(nR)(sinangleR)] divided by ni
=(1.00)(.707) divided by 1.33
=0.534
anglei=32.3degrees

I don't know where to go from here...please help.
 
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Can you do what the question asks and draw a diagram of the light rays striking the fishermans eyes? What happens at the surface?

Is it bent towards or away from the fisherman? If you know that, it becomes a problem in geometry.
 
sorry, I still don't understand.please explain more.
 
denverdoc said:
Can you do what the question asks and draw a diagram of the light rays striking the fishermans eyes? What happens at the surface?

Is it bent towards or away from the fisherman? If you know that, it becomes a problem in geometry.

I would guess that the rays of light striking the fisherman's eyes are bent toward the fisherman's eyes.
 
Hee, hee poorly worded.

Words are way too often a lousy substitute for math and a diagram. So correct that which should read whether the rays reflected from the fish were directed above or below his eyes before hitting the surface.
 

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