Calculating Radius & Water Depth of a Spherical Bowl

In summary, the water level in a spherical bowl has a diameter of 30 cm. If the horizontal diameter of the bowl is 10 cm below the water level, calculate the radius of the bowl and the depth of the water in the bowl.
  • #1
Chijioke
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Misplaced Homework Thread
The water level in a spherical bowl has a diameter of 30 cm. If the horizontal diameter of the bowl is 10 cm below the water level, calculate the radius of the bowl and the depth of the water in the bowl.
I managed to draw a diagram below:
IMG_20230206_031542.jpg

In my drawing, I am seeing the sphere ABCD as the spherical bowl and the AB as the diameter of the water level.
I also see CD as the horizontal diameter of bowl which is below the water level and d as depth of the water.
If think I am having problem interpreting the problem based on what I have drawn.
 
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  • #2
Chijioke said:
The water level in a spherical bowl has a diameter of 30 cm. If the horizontal diameter of the bowl is 10 cm below the water level, calculate the radius of the bowl and the depth of the water in the bowl.
I managed to draw a diagram below:
View attachment 321836
In my drawing, I am seeing the sphere ABCD as the spherical bowl and the AB as the diameter of the water level.
I also see CD as the horizontal diameter of bowl which is below the water level and d as depth of the water.
If think I am having problem interpreting the problem based on what I have drawn.
The cross section 10 cm below the water level is the has the diameter of the sphere. The cross section at water level has a 30 cm diameter.

1675652285009.png
 
Last edited:
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  • #3
Are you supposed to use the equation of a circle or trigonometry to solve this problem?
 
  • #4
You could make this a lot simpler by drawing a 2D diagram (vertical plane through centre). Basically this diagran is:

1) a circle, centre O;
2) a horizontal line, ##L_1## through O (i.e. a horizontal diameter);
3) a horizontal chord, ##L_2##, 10cm above ##L_1## and with length 30cm.

The rest should follow using Pythagoras.
 
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  • #5
IMG_20230530_023600.jpg
 
  • #7
So if you're rounding to nearest centimeter, it looks good.
 
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  • #8
scottdave said:
So if you're rounding to nearest centimeter, it looks good.
or even nearest mm.
 
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1. What is the formula for calculating the radius of a spherical bowl?

The formula for calculating the radius of a spherical bowl is r = √(V/((4/3)π)), where r is the radius and V is the volume of the bowl.

2. How do you find the volume of a spherical bowl?

The volume of a spherical bowl can be found using the formula V = (4/3)πr³, where V is the volume and r is the radius of the bowl.

3. What is the relationship between the radius and water depth of a spherical bowl?

The radius and water depth of a spherical bowl have a direct relationship. As the radius increases, the water depth also increases, and vice versa. This is because a larger radius means a larger surface area, which can hold more water.

4. How do you calculate the water depth of a spherical bowl?

The water depth of a spherical bowl can be calculated using the formula h = r - √(r² - d²), where h is the water depth, r is the radius, and d is the desired depth of the water in the bowl.

5. Can the radius and water depth of a spherical bowl be calculated if only one is given?

Yes, the radius and water depth of a spherical bowl can be calculated if only one is given. However, you will need to have the volume or surface area of the bowl in order to calculate the missing value. Alternatively, you can use the given value to solve for the other using the appropriate formula.

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