Calculating Angular Acceleration for a Pully Problem with a Solid Cylinder

  • Thread starter Thread starter ninjagowoowoo
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Pully
AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the angular acceleration of a solid cylinder when a force equal to the weight of a mass is applied versus when the mass itself is hung from a string. The first scenario assumes a constant force, while the second introduces the variable of the mass potentially accelerating, affecting the force applied. Participants emphasize the need to consider the relationship between linear and angular motion, including torque and moment of inertia. A suggestion is made to set up a differential equation that relates the linear acceleration of the mass to the angular acceleration of the cylinder. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for accurately determining the angular acceleration in both scenarios.
ninjagowoowoo
Messages
75
Reaction score
0
M, a solid cylinder (M=1.39 kg, R=0.137 m) pivots on a thin, fixed, frictionless bearing. A string wrapped around the cylinder pulls downward with a force F which equals the weight of a 0.710 kg mass, i.e., F = 6.965 N. Calculate the angular acceleration of the cylinder.

That I can do... But then I get...

If instead of the force F an actual mass m = 0.710 kg is hung from the string, find the angular acceleration of the cylinder.

Why would the second situation be different than the first? And could you point me in the right direction? Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
ninjagowoowoo said:
...A string wrapped around the cylinder pulls downward with a force F which equals the weight of a 0.710 kg mass If instead of the force F an actual mass m = 0.710 kg is hung from the string, find the angular acceleration of the cylinder.
The 0.71 kg mass provides a constant downward force only if it's not accelerating, itself.
 
I get what you're saying, but I still have no idea where to go from here. Do you think you could give me some more hints? Thanks for the help. :confused:
 
I have to leave this computer pretty soon, but here's a quick suggestion: The D.E. for the system will have a mass with a linear acceleration and a force, and a moment of inertia with an angular acceleration and a torque. The torque & ang. accel. can be converted to linear units of force & linear accel, and will equal the tension in the line and the acceleration of the mass. Gotta go...
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanged mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top