Calculating Average Force Due to Air Resistance in Projectile Motion

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the average force due to air resistance on a projectile with a mass of 0.750 kg and an initial velocity of 18.0 m/s that reaches a maximum height of 11.8 m, one must consider the energy lost to air resistance. The initial kinetic energy can be determined using the mass and initial velocity, while the final potential energy is derived from the maximum height. The difference between these energy values represents the work done by air resistance. If air resistance were absent, the projectile would reach a higher altitude, which can also be calculated. Understanding these energy transformations is crucial for determining the average force due to air resistance.
dbtarz
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
A projectile has a mass of .750kg and is shot straight up with an initial velocity of 18.0m/s. If the projectile rises to a max height of 11.8m, determine the magnitude of the average force due to air resistance. Can anyone help me with this?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The energy lost due to air resistance equals the work done by the air.
 
I don't understand?
 
Suppose there is no air resistance. Can you calculate how high the projectile would go?

Given that, can you calculate the energy that is lost due to air resistance?
 
Drawing pictures and listing knowns/unknowns is great help. You know the mass, the height/displacement, and the velocity. These give you the initial kinetic energy and the final potential energy, and the initial energy is always equal to the final energy plus the work done by friction/air resistance/etc (the wasted energy).

It is all pretty straight-forward. ^^
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Calculation of Tensile Forces in Piston-Type Water-Lifting Devices at Elevated Locations'
Figure 1 Overall Structure Diagram Figure 2: Top view of the piston when it is cylindrical A circular opening is created at a height of 5 meters above the water surface. Inside this opening is a sleeve-type piston with a cross-sectional area of 1 square meter. The piston is pulled to the right at a constant speed. The pulling force is(Figure 2): F = ρshg = 1000 × 1 × 5 × 10 = 50,000 N. Figure 3: Modifying the structure to incorporate a fixed internal piston When I modify the piston...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top