Calculating clebsch gordan coefficients

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Homework Statement


A particle of spin 1 and a particle of spin 2 are at rest in a configuration such that the total spin is three and its z component = 1. If you measured the z component of the ang mom of the spin 2 particle, what values might you get and what probabilities for each?


Homework Equations


I am trying to calculate the probabilities, not look them up in a table. I *think* the relevant equation is the recursion relation:
sqrt((j+-m)(j+-m+1))<j1j2;m1m2|j1j2;j,m+-1> = (stuff for changing m1, which i think i can disregard) + sqrt((j2-+m2+1)(j2+-m2))<j1j2;m1,m2-+1|j1j2;jm>
+- means plus sign over minus sign

The Attempt at a Solution


ok, so looking at possible cominations, m2 = 0, +1, +2
now, i think the key is plugging the right numbers into the square root, squaring it to get probability, adding up the three probabilities and normalizing them.
For measuring m2 = 0, i plugged in m2 = 1 and used the upper sign because i want m2-+1 to be equal to zero. i got sqrt(6). i think this is right, because i know the answer from looking at a table. but for m2 = 0 i plugged in 1 again but this time took the lower sign and i got sqrt(4) which is not right. so now i wonder about my whole method.
 
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I'm still stuck
 
do you have to use the recursion method? Can you use ladder operators instead?
 
Thanks for you reply. I actually figured out the above one of the 2 problems last night by using ladder operators and then normalizing. Hopefully I can figure out how to use ladder operators to do the second one.
 
indecicia said:
Thanks for you reply. I actually figured out the above one of the 2 problems last night by using ladder operators and then normalizing. Hopefully I can figure out how to use ladder operators to do the second one.

let J = s1 + s2 = 1+2

Then construct all J = 3 states, then you know that the state with J=2, mJ=2 is orthogonal to state J=3, mJ=2, then you have the starting point for making all J=2 states. and so on.
 
To solve this, I first used the units to work out that a= m* a/m, i.e. t=z/λ. This would allow you to determine the time duration within an interval section by section and then add this to the previous ones to obtain the age of the respective layer. However, this would require a constant thickness per year for each interval. However, since this is most likely not the case, my next consideration was that the age must be the integral of a 1/λ(z) function, which I cannot model.

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