Calculating dimensions of a transformer on microstrip

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the dimensions of quarter-wave transformers realized as microstrip lines for specific impedance values. For Z1 at 22.5 ohms, the width is determined to be 16mm and the length is calculated as 29.5mm using the guided wavelength formula. For Z2 at 77.5 ohms, the width is found to be 3.2mm, with a length of 31mm. The calculations utilize a substrate with a dielectric constant of 2 and a height of 1.6mm at a frequency of 1.8GHz. The participants confirm the accuracy of their results using the guided wavelength equation.
jendrix
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Homework Statement



Using the graphs calculate lengths and widths of transformers (quarter wave) if they are realized as microstrip lines on a substrate that has Er=2 and height of 1.6mm at frequency 1.8GHz

Z1=22.5ohm

Z2=77.5ohm[/B]

Homework Equations



Guided wavelength = c/((Eef)^1/2)*f)

Graphs

http://i.imgur.com/GCVqNo1.jpg

The Attempt at a Solution



Using the top graph Z1 =22.5ohm for Er=2 gives an w/h ratio of 10 therefore with a height of 1.6mm width would equal 16mm

For length it would be 1/4 of a guided wavelengh.From the bottom graph using a w/h ratio of 10 then Eeff=2

(3*10^8) /( (4*1.8*10^9) * (2)^1/2 ) =29.5mm

For Z2 w/h ratio for 77.5ohm = 2

w/h of 2 from graph gives Eeff of 1.8

Width = 1.6*2 =3.2mm

length =(3*10^8) / (4*1.8*10^9*(1.8)^1/2 ) = 31mm
 
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Yup, I get the same answer using your Guided wavelength equation (which seems to be the one I remember.)
 
Tom.G said:
Yup, I get the same answer using your Guided wavelength equation (which seems to be the one I remember.)
Thanks for you r help Tom :)
 
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