Calculating Electric Field at Lead-199 Nucleus with Gauss's Law

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Homework Statement



Determine the magnitude of the electric field at the surface of a lead-199 nucleus, which contains 82 protons and 117 neutrons. Assume the lead nucleus has a volume 199 times that of one proton and consider a proton to be a sphere of radius 1.20 10-15 m.


Homework Equations



E = kQ/r^2
Q = pV
p = Ne = (#protons)(1.6x10^-19)
V = Volume Nucleus = (#lead)(4/3)(pi)(r^2)

The Attempt at a Solution



tried plugging all the numbers in and came out with a wrong answer..

is my method correct?
is there an easier way such as enclosing the atom in a Gaussian sphere?
..making E = sigma/epsilon_naught
what would sigma be in this case?
 
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Why do you take Q= pV ?
What did you take for r? In the Electric field?
 
Q = enclosed charge?
p = charge density & V = volume, so the units are just C when you multiply pV

for r, i set whatever the volume is and i set it to equal (4/3)pi(R^3) and solved for R
 
nevermind i figured how to do it!

i used..
E = kQ/(r^2)
Q = (# protons)(elementary charge)
r = [(# lead)^(1/3)](radius proton)

plugged Q and r back in E and came out with the correct answer
 
To solve this, I first used the units to work out that a= m* a/m, i.e. t=z/λ. This would allow you to determine the time duration within an interval section by section and then add this to the previous ones to obtain the age of the respective layer. However, this would require a constant thickness per year for each interval. However, since this is most likely not the case, my next consideration was that the age must be the integral of a 1/λ(z) function, which I cannot model.
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