Calculating Forces and Angles in a Model Plane System

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the forces and angles in a motorized model plane system. The central force acting on the plane is determined using the formula Fc = mrω², resulting in a value of 2.52 N. To find the angle θ of the string to the vertical, the tangent function is applied, yielding an angle of 52°. The calculations are confirmed as accurate and satisfactory. This analysis demonstrates the application of physics principles to model circular motion.
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Homework Statement


A motorised model plane is attached to a light string anchored to a ceiling. The plane follows a circular path of radius 0∙35 m as shown in Figure 2.
upload_2016-1-18_15-48-44.png

The plane has a mass of 0∙20 kg and moves with a constant angular velocity of 6∙0 rad s−1 .

(a) Calculate the central force acting on the plane.
(b) Calculate the angle θ of the string to the vertical.

2. Homework Equations

Fc = mrω2

The Attempt at a Solution


a)Fc = mrω2
0.2 x 0.35 x 6.02
= 2.52N

b) tanθ = Fc/Fw
tanθ = 2.52/(0.2x9.8)
θ = tan-1(2.52/0.2x9.8)
θ = 52°
 

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