Calculating Magnification: Diverging and Converging Lenses Equations Explained

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the magnification of a system involving a diverging lens and a converging lens. The original poster presents a specific scenario with given focal lengths and distances, seeking to understand how to compute the total magnification.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the magnification for both lenses but struggles with the concept of object distance for the converging lens, particularly when it is considered infinite. Some participants suggest that the object distance may not be necessary for calculating overall magnification in this context.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different interpretations of magnification in lens systems. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relationship between focal lengths and magnification, but there is no explicit consensus on the approach to take. The original poster expresses confusion about the formulas provided.

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes that the formulas they were given in class did not include the relationship that some participants mention, leading to uncertainty about the application of these concepts.

brinstar
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Homework Statement


"Find the magnification of the following system: A diverging lens with focal point -9.5 cm is placed 4.35 cm to the right of a converging lens with its own focal point of 13.0 cm. Parallel light enters the converging lens from the left."

Homework Equations


M = -p/q
1/p + 1/q = 1/f
p of diverging lens = d - q of converging lens
Mtotal = M1 * M2

The Attempt at a Solution


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So I figured out the magnification for the diverging lens and got 11.17647059. I cannot for the life of me figure out the magnification of the converging lens, and this is all because the object distance is infinite. How exactly do I get the total magnification (which is the product of my two magnifications) if the object distance for my converging lens is infinite? That would leave me at 13.0 cm divided by infinity...
 
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Magnification (of the whole telescope together)= fo/fe

fo is the focal length of the objective lens (converging)
fe is the focal length of the eyepiece lens (diverging)

The object distance doesn't matter.
 
DarkMatter5 said:
Magnification (of the whole telescope together)= fo/fe

fo is the focal length of the objective lens (converging)
fe is the focal length of the eyepiece lens (diverging)

The object distance doesn't matter.

Wow! >.< I feel so dumb.

Thanks so much for the reply!

For some reason, though, my teacher never gave me that formula in class. The ones I gave were all I had to work with. I didn't know you could get magnification without object distances and height!
 
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No problem :oldbiggrin:. Now you know! Feel free to message me if you have any more telescope or astro questions.
 
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