Calculating mass of oxygen in CaCO3....

In summary: So you would divide the moles of CaCO3 by 3 to get the moles of oxygen. Then you can multiply that by the molar mass of oxygen to get the mass of oxygen. In summary, to find the mass of oxygen in 2.5 x 10^2 g of CaCO3, you would first find the moles of CaCO3 by dividing the given mass by the molar mass. Then, divide the moles of CaCO3 by 3 to find the moles of oxygen. Finally, multiply the moles of oxygen by the molar mass of oxygen to find the mass of oxygen.
  • #1
Sace Ver
79
2

Homework Statement


What would be the mass of oxygen in 2.5 x 102 g in CaCO3?
Given:
Mass 2.5 x 102
Molar Mass of CaCO3 which is 100.09 g/mol.

Homework Equations


mo=molar mass x number of o

The Attempt at a Solution


mo=100.09 g/mol x 3
mo=300.27 g of oxygen

Can someone tell me if I got this right? Thank you.
 
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  • #2
Sace Ver said:

Homework Statement


What would be the mass of oxygen in 2.5 x 102 g in CaCO3?
Given:
Mass 2.5 x 102
Molar Mass of CaCO3 which is 100.09 g/mol.

Homework Equations


mo=molar mass x number of o

The Attempt at a Solution


mo=100.09 g/mol x 3
mo=300.27 g of oxygen

Can someone tell me if I got this right? Thank you.
If you start with 250 g of CaCO3, how can you have 300.27 g of oxygen?
 
  • #3
Sace Ver said:

Homework Statement


What would be the mass of oxygen in 2.5 x 102 g in CaCO3?
Given:
Mass 2.5 x 102
Molar Mass of CaCO3 which is 100.09 g/mol.

Homework Equations


mo=molar mass x number of o

The Attempt at a Solution


mo=100.09 g/mol x 3
Here, you are assuming that all 100 g/mol is oxygen, which it is clearly not.

You need to figure out how many moles of CaCO3 there are in 250 g of the substance.
 
  • #4
Assuming one mole of CaCO3 - how many moles of O (atomic oxygen)?
 
  • #5
SteamKing said:
Here, you are assuming that all 100 g/mol is oxygen, which it is clearly not.

You need to figure out how many moles of CaCO3 there are in 250 g of the substance.
And then divide by 3 bc there is 3 atoms of oxygen?
 
  • #6
Sace Ver said:
And then divide by 3 bc there is 3 atoms of oxygen?
There will be 3 moles of oxygen atoms in each mole of CaCO3.
 

1. How do you calculate the mass of oxygen in CaCO3?

To calculate the mass of oxygen in CaCO3, you can use the following formula:

Mass of oxygen = (Mass of CaCO3) x (Number of oxygen atoms in CaCO3) x (Molar mass of oxygen) / (Molar mass of CaCO3)

2. What is the molar mass of oxygen?

The molar mass of oxygen is approximately 16 grams per mole. This value is commonly used in chemical calculations.

3. How many oxygen atoms are present in one molecule of CaCO3?

There are three oxygen atoms in one molecule of CaCO3. This can be determined by looking at the chemical formula of CaCO3, which shows one atom of calcium (Ca), one atom of carbon (C), and three atoms of oxygen (O).

4. Can the mass of oxygen in CaCO3 be calculated using a different method?

Yes, there are other methods that can be used to calculate the mass of oxygen in CaCO3, such as using the ideal gas law or performing a combustion analysis. However, the formula mentioned in the first question is the most commonly used method.

5. Why is it important to calculate the mass of oxygen in CaCO3?

Calculating the mass of oxygen in CaCO3 is important because it allows us to understand the composition of the compound and its role in chemical reactions. It also helps in determining the amount of oxygen that is consumed or produced in a reaction involving CaCO3.

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