Calculating Mechanical Energy Lost Due to Friction on Inclined Plane

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the mechanical energy lost due to friction on an inclined plane, start by determining the potential energy (PE) at the top using mgh and the kinetic energy (KE) at both the top and bottom using 1/2 mv^2. The energy lost to friction can be found by subtracting the KE at the bottom from the total energy at the top, which includes both PE and KE at the top. The calculations yield a mechanical energy loss of 37.2 J due to friction. This approach effectively illustrates the relationship between potential energy, kinetic energy, and energy loss in a frictional context.
Amel
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Ok so the rpoblem is A 2.20kg box slides down a rough incline plane from a height h of 1.63m. The box had a speed of 2.33m/s at the top and a speed of 1.90m/s at the bottom. Calculate the mechanical energy lost due to friction (as heat, etc.).

and I am not sure where to even begin with this one. its my last problem I need to finish.
 
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At the top you have kinetic energy and potential energy.
At the bottom you have kinetic energy.
The difference is energy lost to friction

hint work (energy) = force * distance
 
So do you do (1/2)mv^2 for both speeds? and find the difference?

or do you use mgh= PE
 
Ok thanks I got it right.
 
Both
do the 1/2 mv^2 for the KE at each end, then take off the 'mgh' the stuff that's left must have gone to friction
 
Yeah I got it. mgh is PE and .5mv^2 is KE at the top then you have .5mv^2 at the bottom and find the difference. got 3.72e+01 J. and it was right.
 
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