Calculating Moles of Chlorine Ions in Nickel Chloride (NiCl2)

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To calculate the moles of chlorine ions in 13.4g of nickel chloride (NiCl2), first determine the molar mass of NiCl2. Using the formula n = m/M, where n is the number of moles, m is the mass, and M is the molar mass, convert 13.4g of NiCl2 to moles. Since each formula unit of NiCl2 contains two chlorine ions, multiply the moles of NiCl2 by 2 to find the moles of chlorine ions. This method effectively utilizes the relationship between mass, moles, and molar mass to derive the desired quantity. Understanding these calculations is essential for accurate chemical analysis.
gordda
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how do you work out the amount of mole Chlorine ions in 13.4g of nickel chloride(NiCl2). i don't know how to use the n=m/M with ions?
 
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gordda said:
how do you work out the amount of mole Chlorine ions in 13.4g of nickel chloride(NiCl2).

(mass NiCl_2)(\frac{1 mole NiCl_2}{grams NiCl_2})(\frac{moles Cl}{moles NiCl2})

put some values into the equation and everything should work out.
I really wish Latex understood what a space bar does.
 
ShawnD said:
put some values into the equation and everything should work out.
I really wish Latex understood what a space bar does.
(mass \ NiCl_2)(\frac{1 \ mole \ NiCl_2}{grams \ NiCl_2})(\frac{moles \ Cl}{moles \ NiCl2})

Try adding \ in between the words you want seperating.

Back to the question. Personally (maybe because my knowledge of equations is not as great as some) I would find the percentage of chlorine in the coumpound by using the molar mass of the coumpound and the two elements in it. Then I would find the mass of chlorine (using the percentage) and then find how many moles that was by dividing by the molar mass of chlorine.

The Bob (2004 ©)
 
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Whenever it comes to calculating moles, mass, molarity etc. always use units as a guide. What you have now is 13.4g NiCl2, and how to convert from g to moles.

From the periodic table, you can calculate the molar mass of NiCl2 to get 1 mol / ?g NiCl2. Also, how many moles of Cl are there in 1 mol of NiCl2?

13.4g NiCl2 x 1mol NiCl2 / ?g NiCl2 x ?mol Cl / 1mol NiCl2 = no of mol Cl

Hope this helps! :smile:
 
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