Calculating Particle Speed with Relativity

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To calculate the speed of a particle that takes 2.0 years longer than light to travel 6.7 light-years, the total time is 8.7 years. The speed of the particle in terms of 'c' is derived from the equation delta(t) = delta(t0) / (sqrt(1 - (v/c)^2)). After calculations, the correct speed is found to be approximately 0.774c, not the initially calculated 0.993372c. The discussion emphasizes the importance of simplifying the problem and correctly interpreting the time and distance relationship. Understanding that light travels one light-year per year is crucial for solving such relativity problems.
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Find the speed of a particle that takes 2.0 y longer than light to travel a distance of 6.7 ly. Answer is wanted in terms of 'c'.



delta(t)= delta(t0)/(sqrt(1-(v/c)^2)).



8.7= 1/(sqrt(1-(v/c)^2))-->
1/8.7=sqrt(1-(v/c)^2-->[/b]
(1/8.7)^2=1-(v/c)^2-->[/b]
(v/c)^2=1-(1/8.7)^2-->[/b]
v/c=sqrt(1-(1/8.7)^2)-->[/b]
v/c=0.993372-->
v=0.993372c...which is incorrect, any assistance would be greatly appreciated[/b]
note: I also tried delta(t) to be 4.7...also incorrect
 
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What is the speed of light in units of light-years per year? It's just one! Light travels one light-year per year.

The particle travels 6.7 light-years in (6.7 + 2) years, so it's speed in units of light-years per year is ... ?
 
dx said:
What is the speed of light in units of light-years per year? It's just one! Light travels one light-year per year.

The particle travels 6.7 light-years in (6.7 + 2) years, so it's speed in units of light-years per year is ... ?

Thank you so much! That makes perfect sense. I hate when I over-complicate problems like these. Much appreciated!
 
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