Calculating Wavelength of Red Line in Hydrogen Spectrum

AI Thread Summary
A transmission diffraction grating with 520 lines/mm is used to analyze the hydrogen spectrum, specifically the first-order red line observed at a distance of 0.326983 m from the source. The calculation involves determining the grating spacing and using trigonometric functions to find the angle of diffraction. The correct approach includes ensuring proper unit conversions, particularly from millimeters to meters. After calculating the angle, applying the sine function will yield the wavelength of the red line. The final result should be expressed in meters.
gleeson.tim
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A transmission diffraction grating with
520 lines/mm is used to study the line spec-
trum of the light produced by a hydrogen
discharge tube. The grating is 1.6 m from the source (a hole
at the center of the meter stick). An observer
sees the first-order red line at a distance yred =
0.326983 m from the hole.
The speed of light is 2.998 × 108 m/s and
the Planck’s constant is 6.626 × 10−34 J · s.
Calculate the wavelength of the red line in
the hydrogen spectrum. Answer in units of
m.



The Attempt at a Solution



I've tried this many times, this is what I did most recently.

1) a= 1/ # lines / m
2) arc tan ( y red / the grating) = b
3) (a) sin (b) = answer
 
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gleeson.tim said:

The Attempt at a Solution



I've tried this many times, this is what I did most recently.

1) a= 1/ # lines / m
2) arc tan ( y red / the grating) = b
3) (a) sin (b) = answer

That looks right, now you just need to plug in the numbers. Watch the units, since the problem statement did use "mm" for one of the quantities.
 
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