Calculus 3 problems (equations of planes and lines) 3 Space

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around problems related to equations of planes and lines in three-dimensional space, specifically within the context of a calculus practice test for a final exam.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants share their answers to specific problems and seek validation from others. There is an exploration of the correctness of equations derived for lines and planes, along with checks against specific points to confirm their validity.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided feedback on the original poster's answers, with one participant expressing disagreement regarding the approach to problem 3. There is an indication of a productive dialogue as the original poster revises their reasoning based on feedback received.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of confusion regarding the nature of the problem, specifically between tangent planes to lines versus surfaces, which has influenced the original poster's calculations and understanding.

yopy
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Hi, I am currently doing a practice test for my final exam coming up, I am wondering anyone can double check the questions to see if i did them write, below is a picture of the questions, the answers i got are listed at the bottom,

If you could, please post whether you agree with my answers to any of the following or if you disagree.

28k3d47.jpg

Homework Statement




for 1 A) i got, (X-2)/-3=(Y-4)/-4=(Z-1)/2

for 1 B) after simplifying i came up with -3x-4y+2z=-24


For 2) i got the following,

x= 3+5t
y=1+2t
z=2+5t

for 3) after simplifying i got, 3x-2y-5z=-42
 
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yopy said:
Hi, I am currently doing a practice test for my final exam coming up, I am wondering anyone can double check the questions to see if i did them write, below is a picture of the questions, the answers i got are listed at the bottom,

If you could, please post whether you agree with my answers to any of the following or if you disagree.

28k3d47.jpg

Homework Statement




for 1 A) i got, (X-2)/-3=(Y-4)/-4=(Z-1)/2
If x= 2, y= 4, and z= 1, your equation becomes (2- 2)/(-3)= (4- 4)/(-4)= (1-1)/2 or 0= 0= 0 which is true. If x= -1, y= 0, and z= 3, your equation becomes (-1-2)/(-3)= (0-4)/(-4)= (3-1)/2 or 1= 1= 1 which is also true.

for 1 B) after simplifying i came up with -3x-4y+2z=-24
If x= 2, y= 5, and z= 1, this becomes -3(2)- 4(5)+ 2(1)= -6-20+ 2= -24. Yes, that point is in the plane. A vector perpendicular to this plane is <-2, -4, 2> which is the direction vector for the given line.

For 2) i got the following,

x= 3+5t
y=1+2t
z=2+5t
When t= 0 that gives (3,1,2) which is also the point given by t= 1 in the given parametric equations. Further, <5, 2, 5> is the direction vector and is the tangent vector to the given curve at t= 1.

for 3) after simplifying i got, 3x-2y-5z=-42
If x= -2, y= 3, and z= 6, your equation becomes 3(-2)- 2(3)- 5(6)= - 6- 6- 30= -42 so the point is on that plane. However, the normal vector to that plane is <3, -2, -5> while the the gradient of the given function is <3x^2, -3y^2, 2z> and at (-2, 3, 6), that is <12, -27, 12> which is NOT a multiple of <3, -2, -5> and so not in the same direction.

 


Do you agree with the answers i have?
 
HallsOfIvy disagrees with your answer to problem 3. Show us how you got the answer you've shown, and we'll figure it out.
 
Mark44 said:
HallsOfIvy disagrees with your answer to problem 3. Show us how you got the answer you've shown, and we'll figure it out.


I figured the problem i did wrong, i was thinking of a tangent plane to a line instead of a tangent plane to a surface, to fix it i ended up taking the gradient of the surface function, plugging in the point, then dot producting it with (x-xi),(y-yi),(z-zi)

i ended up with12x-27y+12z = -33


pretty sure this is right now
 

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