Can a Rotating Magnet Create a Rotating Magnetic Field?

AI Thread Summary
Rotating a cylindrical magnet around its central axis does not create a rotating magnetic field in the surrounding space; it maintains a static magnetic field configuration. However, rotating the magnet in space, as opposed to around its axis, may lead to a more complex interaction with the surrounding magnetic field. The discussion highlights the distinction between these two types of rotation and their effects on the magnetic field. Additionally, the use of simulations, such as those created with Comsol, indicates that while vector potentials may appear to rotate, this does not necessarily translate to a real rotating magnetic field. The inquiry emphasizes the need for a deeper understanding of electrodynamics and the implications of magnet rotation.
StephenD420
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Hello everyone,

I have a quick concept question for electrodynamics course. If a cylindrical magnet, axially magnetized, is rotated round its own central axis, axis of symmetry, will this create a rotating magnetic field in the vicinity of the magnet? what if the magnet was rotated around in space instead of around its axis of symmetry, would this create a rotating magnetic field? Or would a diamagnetized magnet work better?

Thanks.
Stephen
 
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Is there a difference between being rotated around it's axis and being rotated in space?
 
Yes say the cylindrical magnet center is positioned at (1,1,1) then when the magnet rotates around its axis it rotates with the center never leaving (1,1,1) but when the magnet rotates in space it would rotate around (0,0,0), so it would go from (1,1,1) to (-1,1,1) to (-1,-1,-1) to (-1,-1,0) and so on... so yes it is different...

thanks.
Stephen
 
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Based on your current knowledge of magnetics, what do you think? Remember that you are in the homework section, so please use the template and show the applicable equations and your own work if possible.
 
This is a concept question as I stated in my first post.

For the equations there are the maxwells eqs:
div E = rho/e0
div B= 0
curl E = -dB/dt
curl B = u0*I + u0e0*dE/dt

I created a simulation using Comsol and the flux lines, the vector potental, did rotate, but the vector potentials are just mathematical constructs, not real, so does the real physical magnetic field rotate?

Thanks
Stephen
 
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