Can Any Function Be Decomposed into Odd and Even Subfunctions?

AI Thread Summary
Any function can be decomposed into the sum of odd and even subfunctions, but the initial approach using Taylor series only applies to functions with such expansions. The discussion emphasizes the need to clarify definitions of odd and even functions to fully understand the decomposition process. It highlights that not all functions are represented by Taylor series, even if they are infinitely differentiable. Asking fundamental questions about the properties of functions can aid in solving related problems. A deeper exploration of these concepts is necessary to address the decomposition question comprehensively.
thenewbosco
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Hello, the question here says:

Show that any given function can be decomposed into the sum of manifestly odd and even subfunctions.

What i have done is just assumed a continuous, differentiable function, with a number a in the domain of the function, then shown that a taylor series for a function alternates between even and odd functions as the powers of x change from even to odd numbers. Is this enough for this question or is there something i haven't seen?

thanks
 
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Is this enough for this question or is there something i haven't seen?
No! Surely you see that you have only proven it for functions that have Taylor series expansions at every point?

(Incidentally, even infinitely differentiabe functions can fail to have Taylor series)



This is the sort of problem where you just write down what things mean, and ideas should become evident. What does it mean for the function f(x) to be decomposed into an odd and an even subfunction? What does it mean for a function to be even? What does it mean for a function to be odd?

(Incidentally, you should always ask yourself questions like this anytime you get stuck. In fact, it usually helps to ask these questions before you get stuck)
 
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