Can Granularity of Electromagnetic Radiation Be Neglected?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Athalus
  • Start date Start date
AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the concept of granularity in electromagnetic radiation, particularly in the context of a radio station broadcasting at 2MHz. Participants clarify that granularity refers to the quantum nature of light, specifically the number of photons involved in the signal. With calculations showing approximately 10^29 photons emitted per second and a minimum requirement of 10^21 photons for intelligible reception, it is concluded that the granularity can be neglected due to the large number of photons. The conversation emphasizes that quantum effects are significant only when the number of particles is small, which is not the case here. Ultimately, the granularity of electromagnetic radiation, including radio waves, aligns with the principles of quantum mechanics.
Athalus
Messages
8
Reaction score
0
I don't know what they mean in my assignment referring to granularity in question 3)e) of the assignment found below.

3) [5 marks] A radio station broadcasts at a frequency of 2MHz with a total radiated power of 1000W.
a. What is the wavelength of this radiation?
b. What is the energy of the individual quanta that compose the radiation?
c. How many photons are emitted per second?
d. A certain radio receiver must have 5 microwatts of radiation incident on its antenna in order to provide intelligible reception. How many photons per second are required?
e. In view of your answers to (c) and (d), can granularity of electromagnetic radiation in these circumstances be neglected?

I think it means the integrity of the signal, which i believe is good since the ratio of delivered power to that of the minimum required power is very high in the order of 10^8

Thanks for any clarification
Athalus
 
Physics news on Phys.org
To answer your question from the title,i would say "granular=corpuscular" in this case "photonic"...Did u compute the number of photons??

Daniel.
 
Yes I did compute the number of photons emitted per second in part c, approximately something in the order of 10^29 photons per second, and I calculated the minimum number of photons required in part d, approximately something in the order of 10^21 photons per second, I'm just wondering what they mean by granularity, which I think means is there sufficient photons so that granularity of the signal is not an issue, which I believe there is.

Thanks
Athalus
 
I don't feel like checking your numbers,they seem correct.If in the second case,the one with a small intensity,the nuber of photons is still big (10^{21}/s),then the "granularity" can be neglected,because the quantum effects,the ones which include the word "photon",are valid only when the nummer of particles is really small...The number you've got is HUGE...

Daniel.
 
Thanks, but I still don't quite understand what your telling me, is it that granularity refers to what happens when there are quantum effects involved, and that I can disregard it because the number of photons is so large that quantum effects do not come into play?

Thanks Again,
Athalus
 
Athalus said:
Thanks, but I still don't quite understand what your telling me, is it that granularity refers to what happens when there are quantum effects involved,


Yes,"granularity" of light is definitely a quantum effect.

Athalus said:
and that I can disregard it because the number of photons is so large that quantum effects do not come into play?

Thanks Again,
Athalus

Éxactement,that's the explanation...You got the idea...Congratulations... :smile:


Daniel.
 
But the question is not referring to the granularity of light, the question is referring to the "...granularity of electromagnetic radation...", or radio waves I believe, I don't know if it really matters though, it probably is the same thing as the granularity of light.

Thanks,
Athalus
 
Okay,light is em.radiation.It's just that it's in the visible spectrum.There are radio photons as well,just like gamma,X,visible...

Daniel.
 
Back
Top