Can I Calculate Shear Force and Bending Moment for Partially Loaded Beams?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating shear force and bending moment for partially loaded beams, specifically when dealing with uniformly distributed loads (UDLs). The user seeks clarity on combining shear and moment calculations for two separate UDLs on a beam designed to replace a load-bearing wall. The solution involves using the principle of superposition to calculate deflections for each UDL independently and then summing them to find the total deflection. The discussion also references a resource for formulas related to shear and bending moments.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of shear force and bending moment diagrams
  • Familiarity with uniformly distributed loads (UDLs)
  • Knowledge of beam deflection calculations
  • Basic principles of structural analysis and superposition
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "Superposition in structural analysis" for combining effects of multiple loads
  • Study "Beam deflection formulas for UDLs" to understand maximum deflection calculations
  • Explore "Shear force and bending moment diagrams" for various loading conditions
  • Examine "Simply supported beam analysis" for practical applications in structural design
USEFUL FOR

Structural engineers, civil engineering students, and professionals involved in beam design and analysis will benefit from this discussion.

Ron180
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Hi,

I am designing a beam to replace a load bearing wall.

I have produced 2 separate UDL diagrams which, one for floor load and one for wall load. I am trying to find shear force and bending moment as in one for the total of the two diagrams. I know how to do it if the loads are spread across the whole beam but when just part of it is loaded, that's where I am a bit confused.

thanks

Here is what i have so far attached:

calc.jpg
 
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Your right, i was a little confused. I have understood what I am doing now.

However I am still not sure about finding the max deflection on a simply supported beam, when there are two UDL's.
For example, a 5m span beam has a udl of 2kN/m acting on 2m and 1kN/m acting on 3m. what is the formula to find max deflection?

Any advise is welcome.
Thank you
 
You can use what is called superposition to find the combined deflection of a beam which has two different loadings.

In your case, you treat the beam as if it was loaded with only the 2 kN/m UDL acting on the 2m length and calculate the deflection at a series of different locations. Then, assume the beam is loaded with only the 1 kN/m UDL acting on the 3m length and calculate the deflection at the same locations as you did with the first UDL. The deflection of the beam with both UDLs applied will then be the sum of the deflections at each location for each loading.
 
thank you, i will give it a go :)
 

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