Can I use capacitors to create a magnetic field with a transformer and coil?

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Using capacitors to create a magnetic field with a transformer and coil is problematic due to the nature of AC power, as capacitors will charge and discharge with each cycle, resulting in no net charge. Attempting to connect a DC supply to a transformer can lead to shorting out the supply, causing potential damage. The noise from the transformer indicates a short circuit or overload situation, which can be dangerous. It's advised to charge the capacitors directly from a DC source instead of using AC. Modifying the project plan to avoid these issues is essential for safety and effectiveness.
Ziggey
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Hello.

So I'm trying to work on a project with capacitors. I have a twelve volt battery hooked up to a transformer that produces 120 v ac.

I would like to then hook the transformer up to five capacitors in parallel and then use the power stored i the capacitors to shoot through my coils to create a magnetic field. Something is going wrong though and I don't know what.

ImageUploadedByPhysics Forums1409391537.835094.jpg


Any help would be great. Am I going to be able to just charge the capacitors up? I know that when running ac the capacitors are constantly charging and discharging. When I hook it up though the transformer makes a noise like I'm shorting something out... :/

Thanks for any help,
Zig
 
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sounds like a bit of a dangerous project

putting capacitors across AC is pointless as each plate of the capacitor will be charging and discharging with each cycle of AC ( as you discovered) so you will end up with zero charge on them

forget the transformer and charge them directly from a DC supply

Dave
 
Ziggey said:
I have a twelve volt battery hooked up to a transformer that produces 120 v ac.
Do you mean an inverter? If you hook up a DC supply to a transformer, you'll just short out the supply.

Ziggey said:
When I hook it up though the transformer makes a noise like I'm shorting something out... :/
If you manage to hook up that level of AC voltage to your polarized caps, you're probably just going to see a lot of smoke.
 
Yes sorry I meant inverter... Ok I will have to modify my plan a little then thank you all for the help!

zig
 
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