Can spiders experience hallucinations?

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The discussion centers on whether spiders or insects can hallucinate, particularly in the context of a humorous reference to drugged spiders. It is suggested that spiders likely do not hallucinate due to their underdeveloped visual cortices and lack of core consciousness or cognitive maps. However, one participant argues that if insects were to experience abnormal neurotransmitter levels, they might be capable of hallucinations. The conversation highlights that hallucinations involve distorted perceptions of reality, and while spiders may not experience complex hallucinations like humans do, their drug-induced impairment could affect their web-weaving abilities. Overall, the debate explores the nature of hallucinations and the cognitive limitations of spiders.
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Referring to the thread in ps that links to pictures of webs made by drugged spiders:

Spiders on lsd discussion

But I thought the joke was interesting. Can spiders or other insects hallucinate? Do we have any idea? Funny thought.
 
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Probably not, their visual cortices are way too underdeveloped. Their visual representation of the world -- define it as you will -- is probably incredibly simplistic.
 
damgo: hallucinations are results of an abnormal level of neurotransmitters. If insect brains could achieve a point where the neurotransmitters are at an abnormal level, then yes insects can hallucinate.
 
Well as far as I'm concerned an hallucination involves (but is not limited to) the distortion of the cognitive maps that form a representation of reality built from core consciousness and the various perceptual functions. Given that spiders don't possesses core consciousness or cognitive maps I would have to say that spiders cannot hallucinate.

If on the other hand you want to say that what constitutes hallucination in spiders is them getting f*cked up on drugs and their web weaving ability goes down the crapper then OK.
 
I must have a very different idea of what constitutes an hallucination. To me most hallucinations seem to be simply a case of incorrect data analysis, where the brain receives corrupted signals, or perhaps uncorrupted signals but analyses them wrong. Most hallucinations are probably as simple as seeing flashes of colour that aren't actually there, or sensing vibrations that didn't actually occur say.

If the above is correct then I believe spiders could very well experience hallucinations. Sure they are nothing compared to the kind of hallucinations humans experience when on drugs such as LSD, but the could affect the spiders web making abilities.
 
Popular article referring to the BA.2 variant: Popular article: (many words, little data) https://www.cnn.com/2022/02/17/health/ba-2-covid-severity/index.html Preprint article referring to the BA.2 variant: Preprint article: (At 52 pages, too many words!) https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.02.14.480335v1.full.pdf [edited 1hr. after posting: Added preprint Abstract] Cheers, Tom

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