Can the Total Energy in a Spring Be Rearranged?

AI Thread Summary
The total energy in a spring is expressed as (1/2)kA^2, where k is the spring constant and A is the amplitude. The discussion explores rearranging this formula using the relationship k=F/x, leading to (1/2)(FA^2/x). It is clarified that while F represents the maximum force in the spring, it only equals mg when a mass is attached to a hanging spring. The confusion arises in the interpretation of amplitude and the conditions under which these equations apply. Ultimately, the rearrangement is valid only under specific circumstances involving the force and mass.
JustinLiang
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Homework Statement


Since the total energy in a spring is
(1/2)kA^2

Can we rearrange this...
given k=F/x
(1/2)(FA^2/x)

Since x is also the amplitude, we have:
(1/2)(FA)
(1/2)(mgA)

I am pretty sure this is wrong, but why?

Thanks
 
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JustinLiang said:

Homework Statement


Since the total energy in a spring is
(1/2)kA^2

Can we rearrange this...
given k=F/x
(1/2)(FA^2/x)

Since x is also the amplitude, we have:
(1/2)(FA)
yes, where F is the max force in the spring and A is the absolute value of x.
(1/2)(mgA)
Only if F = mg, as when a mass is attached from a hanging spring and released.
 
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