Capacitance of a System (Spherical Conducting Shells)

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the capacitance of a system consisting of two concentric spherical conducting shells with a dielectric material in between. The relevant formula for capacitance, C=(Q/V)=4πεo(ab/a-b), was identified, but there was initial confusion about incorporating the dielectric constant. It was clarified that the free charges on the shells do not affect the capacitance calculation in this scenario. The focus shifted to understanding that the dielectric's linearity simplifies the problem, allowing for the standard capacitance formula to apply without considering the charges. Ultimately, the participants concluded that the free charge does not impact the capacitance in this case.
GermanMC
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Homework Statement


A spherical conducting shell of radius 0.1 m has a free charge of -2 μC. It is surrounded by a concentric spherical conducting shell of radius 0.12 m carrying a free charge of -2 μC. Between the shells is a dielectric material of dielectric constant 10 εo. If the dielectric material is linear, what is the capacitance of the system?


Homework Equations


C=(Q/V)=4πεo(ab/a-b)


The Attempt at a Solution



I attempted the solution with only the above equation, I'm just not sure how to to include the dielectric constant in my answer. The instructions say that I should use one of Maxwell's Equations. How do I make the connections I need?
 
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GermanMC said:

Homework Statement


A spherical conducting shell of radius 0.1 m has a free charge of -2 μC. It is surrounded by a concentric spherical conducting shell of radius 0.12 m carrying a free charge of -2 μC. Between the shells is a dielectric material of dielectric constant 10 εo. If the dielectric material is linear, what is the capacitance of the system?


Homework Equations


C=(Q/V)=4πεo(ab/a-b)


The Attempt at a Solution



I attempted the solution with only the above equation, I'm just not sure how to to include the dielectric constant in my answer. The instructions say that I should use one of Maxwell's Equations. How do I make the connections I need?

Nvm, I feel that I have the kinks worked out.
 
I was going to say, the first thing is to ignore the bit about the -2μC charges!
 
Bingo. Free charge didn't matter.
 
GermanMC said:
Bingo. Free charge didn't matter.

It might have if the dielectric were nonlinear, but colleges don't pull stuff like that on you!
(In that case, C would have to be defined as dq/dV instead of q/V, or "incremental capacitance" instead of just "capacitance". Many types of real-life capacitors do display some nonlinearity, matter of fact.
 
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