Center Gravity and Moment of Inertia

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the moment of inertia for a system of four objects positioned at the corners of a rectangle. The problem includes determining the moment of inertia about the x-axis, y-axis, and an axis perpendicular to the page, while also considering the center of gravity of the system.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss finding the center of mass (CoM) and how it relates to calculating the moment of inertia. There are attempts to clarify the formulas for moment of inertia about different axes, and questions arise regarding the distances from the origin to each mass.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on using the center of mass to find the moment of inertia and have clarified the necessary formulas. There is an ongoing exploration of the distances needed for calculations, with no explicit consensus reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of the problem statement, which includes specific mass values and the requirement to calculate moments of inertia about different axes. There is a noted confusion regarding the application of formulas, particularly in part (c) of the problem.

ymehuuh
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Homework Statement


Four objects are held in position at the corners of a rectangle by light rods as shown in the figure below. The mass values are given below.
M1 (kg) M2 (kg) M3 (kg) M4 (kg)
3.50 1.50 3.90 1.70
p8-29alt.gif

(a) Find the moment of inertia of the system about the x axis.

(b) Find the moment of inertia of the system about the y axis.

(c) Find the moment of inertia of the system about an axis through O and perpendicular to the page.

Homework Equations



Center of Gravity: sumM1*X1+M1*X2.../M1+M2...

The Attempt at a Solution



I found the center of gravity for the x-axis to be .037736...how do I find the moment of inertia with that information?
 

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You need to find the x and y CoM.

Knowing that then the moment I about the CoM is Σmr2.

The axes are simpler in that for

I_x = Σm_i*y_i2

I_y = Σm_i*x_i2
 
Oh, I reversed the two and that's why I got it wrong. Thanks.
What would I use for part c?
 
ymehuuh said:
Oh, I reversed the two and that's why I got it wrong. Thanks.
What would I use for part c?

What are the distances to each corner from O to each mass?

I_o = Σmr2

It's made a little easier by Pythagoras, so be sure and thank him.
 
lowlypion said:
what are the distances to each corner from o to each mass?

I_o = Σmr2

it's made a little easier by pythagoras, so be sure and thank him.

perfect! Thanks!
 

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