Change to polar coordinates and integrate

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on evaluating an iterated integral by converting Cartesian coordinates to polar coordinates. The integral in question is ∫∫ x² dx dy, with outer limits from 4 to 0 and inner limits from √(4y - y²) to 0. The user correctly identifies the transformation x = r cos(θ) and expresses x² as (r cos(θ))². However, there is confusion regarding the limits of integration, which should be from θ = 0 to π/2 for the outer integral and r = 0 to 2 for the inner integral, reflecting the geometric shape of the integration region.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polar coordinates and their conversion from Cartesian coordinates
  • Knowledge of iterated integrals and double integration techniques
  • Familiarity with trigonometric identities, particularly for cosine
  • Basic skills in calculus, specifically integration
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the conversion of Cartesian coordinates to polar coordinates in detail
  • Learn about evaluating double integrals in polar coordinates
  • Explore geometric interpretations of integration regions
  • Practice problems involving iterated integrals with varying limits
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on multivariable calculus and integration techniques. This discussion is beneficial for anyone looking to strengthen their understanding of polar coordinates and iterated integrals.

ahmetbaba
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Homework Statement




evaluate the iterated integral by converting to polar coordinates

integral, integral x2dxdy, the limits are 4 to 0 for the outer integral, and /sqrt(4y-y2) to 0 for the inner integral.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



well x=rcos(/theta) so x2 = (rcos(/theta))2,

however I have trouble converting the limits to polar coordinates here, I think the outer integrals limits here are from /pi/2 to 0 , and the inner integrals limits are from 1 to 0.

Is this set up correct so far?

So I have, integral, integral r2cos(/theta)2 limits from /pi/2 to 0, and 1 to 0
 
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ahmetbaba said:

Homework Statement




evaluate the iterated integral by converting to polar coordinates

integral, integral x2dxdy, the limits are 4 to 0 for the outer integral, and /sqrt(4y-y2) to 0 for the inner integral.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



well x=rcos(/theta) so x2 = (rcos(/theta))2,

however I have trouble converting the limits to polar coordinates here, I think the outer integrals limits here are from /pi/2 to 0 , and the inner integrals limits are from 1 to 0.
I don't think so. The region over which integration takes place is a simple geometric shape. What is it?
ahmetbaba said:
Is this set up correct so far?

So I have, integral, integral r2cos(/theta)2 limits from /pi/2 to 0, and 1 to 0
 

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