Changing factor of centripetal acceleration

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the change in centripetal acceleration when a particle increases its speed from v to 19v while moving in a circular path of radius r. The relevant equation for centripetal acceleration is ac = v^2/r. By substituting the speeds into the equation, the new centripetal acceleration can be determined and compared to the initial value. Participants highlight the simplicity of the problem, cautioning against overcomplicating it. The clarity of the equation is emphasized, suggesting that using a variable for velocity can aid understanding.
dandy9
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Homework Statement


A particle moves in a circular path of radius r with speed v. It then increases its speed to 19v while traveling along the same circular path. By what factor has the centripetal acceleration of the particle changed?



Homework Equations


ac=v^2/r


The Attempt at a Solution


Tried solving for v in terms of a and r to no avail.
 
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What's the centripetal acceleration when the speed is v? When the speed is 19v? Compare.
 
If the initial centripetal acceleration is v^2/r, then try substituting 'v' with '19v', to get the new centripetal acceleration, then compare the 2 values.
 
dandy9 said:
Tried solving for v in terms of a and r to no avail.

This question is so ridiculously simple that it creates a thinking-trap! It is tempting to think "It can't be that easy... must do some difficult equation solving ... etc."
It is good to know that things are not always complicated. Sometimes the answer is right in front of you :smile:

The question asks about centripetal acceleration.
You already have a "relevant equation" giving an expression for centripetal acceleration.
 
If you can see the obvious answer now, that's fine.

If you still can't see the answer I will point out one little criticism of the original question, or at least the way it is entered in message #1. This is a possible source of confusion:

The question contains a term "v" and another term "19v". The relevant equation as quoted above also contains a term "v".
It would be better if the relevant equation was written as acc=(velocity)^2 / r

Then it becomes more natural to recognize that you can insert any value into the (velocity) part of the equation.
The (velocity) term in the equation is initially equal to "v" and then it changes to be equal to "19v".
 
Wow, a lot of replies.
Thanks a lot everyone. I understand it now! (And I was able to tell my friends who were also stumped on this question.)
Thanks again!
 
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