Characteristic function of z (Joint?)

Grobo
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I need some help. Is there a good way to do this type of question?

Homework Statement


Let X and Y be independent random Variables with exponential densities

fX(x) = Ωe-Ωx, if X≥0
0, otherwise

fY(y) = βe-βy, if y≥0
0, otherwise



Respectively, where η and β are positive real-valued constants.

1) Find the characteristic function ∅z of Z = X+Y
2) Find the probability density function fZ(z) of Z = X+Y

Homework Equations



N/A
 
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Grobo said:
I need some help. Is there a good way to do this type of question?

Homework Statement


Let X and Y be independent random Variables with exponential densities

fX(x) = Ωe-Ωx, if X≥0
0, otherwise

fY(y) = βe-βy, if y≥0
0, otherwise



Respectively, where η and β are positive real-valued constants.

1) Find the characteristic function ∅z of Z = X+Y
2) Find the probability density function fZ(z) of Z = X+Y

Homework Equations



N/A

Yes, a good way to do this type of question is to use the results in your course notes and/or textbook, and to just go ahead and use the formulas. If you show your work and if you get stuck on some specific point, then come back and ask for advice.

RGV
 
Well, by textbook ( or teachers .pdf ) does not explain how to do this kind of problem. I also found it difficult to find something about in on the internett that i understood.(Yes math is not one of my strongest subjects).

How should i begin to solve this problem?
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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