Charge a capacitor with minima dissipation

AI Thread Summary
To charge a capacitor with minimal dissipation, using a Switched Mode Power Supply (SMPS) is recommended due to its high efficiency of 90-95%. The discussion highlights that traditional resistor-based charging results in significant power loss, making SMPS a more effective choice. For simpler designs, the Simple Switcher series of DC-DC converters from National Semiconductor is suggested, particularly the Buck regulators that efficiently lower voltage. Participants express a desire for even simpler solutions that achieve over 50% efficiency, but acknowledge the necessity of components like inductors, diodes, and switches in any effective design. Overall, the focus remains on achieving efficient capacitor charging while minimizing energy loss.
iamquantized
Messages
28
Reaction score
0
I need to design a circuit to charge a capacitor with minima loss of dissipation through resistance. Any idea?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
SMPS ( Switched Mode Power Suplies ) charges capacitors through inductors and they have an efficiency of 90-95%.
Using resistances, you lost half the power in the resistance, as stated in another thread not may days ago.
 
alvaros said:
SMPS ( Switched Mode Power Suplies ) charges capacitors through inductors and they have an efficiency of 90-95%.
Using resistances, you lost half the power in the resistance, as stated in another thread not may days ago.

Thank you. That is new to me and the circuit setup looks quite complicated, at least from what I saw on the net. Is there a simple circuit with inductor? Actually, all I need is a setup with minimum components that allows me to store more energy than dissipated. An efficiency of anything >50% will work. Thank you.
 
The simplest circuits will be using the Simple Switcher series of DC-DC converters from National Semiconductor:

http://www.national.com/appinfo/power/switcher.html

Look up the application information and reference designs (and design calculators) for the "Buck" regulators -- those are the ones that take in one voltage, and regulate it down to a lower voltage using a switching transistor, an inductor, a flywheel diode, and feedback.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
berkeman said:
The simplest circuits will be using the Simple Switcher series of DC-DC converters from National Semiconductor:

http://www.national.com/appinfo/power/switcher.html

Look up the application information and reference designs (and design calculators) for the "Buck" regulators -- those are the ones that take in one voltage, and regulate it down to a lower voltage using a switching transistor, an inductor, a flywheel diode, and feedback.

Thank you. Any more simpler idea to achieve just a >50% power efficiency.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Back
Top