Charges pushed to the ends of a pole -- Faraday's law

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the charge accumulation at the ends of a pole moving through a magnetic field, utilizing Faraday's law. Participants confirm the electric field (E) and induced electromotive force (ε) values, with one suggesting the use of Coulomb's law to find charge (Q). There is debate about the electric field inside a conductor, with some asserting it should be zero, while others argue that charge distribution is more complex. The consensus is that while charge accumulates at the ends, the distribution is not straightforward and cannot be easily quantified. Overall, the challenge lies in accurately determining charge accumulation in a dynamic magnetic environment.
Eitan Levy
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Homework Statement


We put a pole with a length of 0.2m in a magnetic field equals to 0.4T and move it with a velocity of 4m/s.
What is the value of the charges that accumulate in the ends of the pole?

Homework Equations


E=Bv
ε=El

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that E=1.6V/M and ε=0.32V (Book says it is correct). However I have no idea how to calculate the charge.
 
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Hello again,

As you should know by now,
Eitan Levy said:
However I have no idea
doesn't count as an attempt at solution !
Assuming the pole is a conductor, what is the electric field inside ?
 
BvU said:
Hello again,

As you should know by now,
doesn't count as an attempt at solution !
Assuming the pole is a conductor, what is the electric field inside ?
I think I understand. Assuming I am allowed to look at the charges as if they are very small, I can look at one end of the pole and say that E=KQ/R^2, and then I can get Q.
 
What K would you use ?
 
BvU said:
What K would you use ?
K=9*109
 
That's for vacuum.
 
BvU said:
That's for vacuum.
It does give the correct answer according to the book. What would you use?
 
Eitan Levy said:
It does give the correct answer according to the book. What would you use
There's no aguing that, is there? My idea was that electric field inside a conductor has to be zero (or else the charge carriers move). Appears to boil down to the same answer.
 
BvU said:
There's no aguing that, is there? My idea was that electric field inside a conductor has to be zero (or else the charge carriers move). Appears to boil down to the same answer.
Can you explain how?
 
  • #10
There will be electric field inside the material of the pole and there will be some charge accumulation on the pole. http://schoolbag.info/physics/sat/73.html

But the distribution of charge will be complicated. There will be charge not just at the ends of the pole. I don't see a way to evaluate the charge "in the ends of the pole".
 
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